In this guide
8
The morning of 23 September

Madrid, the Retiro district. Police lead 87-year-old Mari Carmen out of the flat she has lived in for almost 70 years. Two weeks later she is dead. At first all of Spain talked about the “victim of a vulture fund”. Then social media came up with a new version: “she was a rich investor herself!” We checked both. The truth turned out to be duller — and more interesting.
70 years and one lease
Her father signed the lease in 1956. It then passed to her mother and, in 2005, to Mari Carmen. But by law this kind of old lease can’t be inherited forever: the second heir only gets it for a limited time.
So she wasn’t evicted for debt — the lease simply ran out. She paid about €450–500 a month. The new owner first mentioned about €2,500, then €1,650 — more than her entire pension.
A “vulture fund”? No — two brothers’ company
Since 2018 the flat has belonged to Urbagestión: 7 employees, two brothers as owners, mainly in the business of selling pharmacies. Even the business daily elEconomista wrote: “neither a vulture fund nor foreign capital”. Buying a home with a long-standing tenant at a discount and waiting for the lease to end is common practice in Spain.
A “rich granny”? No evidence
OKDiario dug into the Companies Register: in 1994–1995 Mari Carmen spent about a year on the board of a company that invested in property. Social media filled in the rest — €250,000 in the bank, stock portfolios. What’s actually true:
- independent journalists have not yet confirmed the board seat;
- in 2024 El País reported she worked as a board secretary — firms often list staff as nominal directors;
- fact-checkers Maldita and Newtral found no evidence of the accounts or shares, and her lawyer called it false;
- in 2026 she lived on a pension of about €1,450.
There was help — just not the right kind
The most surprising part: money was offered. A well-known writer offered to top up the rent for life. The Housing Ministry tried to buy the flat. But according to the ministry and the tenants’ union, the owner said no (he says the offers were never formalised).
Housing, though, she turned down herself. The town hall and the region offered her care-home places three times. One was 30 km from Madrid and cost about €1,200 a month — almost her whole pension. Mari Carmen wanted to stay home, in her own neighbourhood. Nobody, it seems, offered her another flat.
How a granny became a symbol
All this coincided with an election-time battle over housing. The slogan “Ni una Maricarmen más” (“Not one more Maricarmen”) brought people out to march, and a strike has been called for 11 November. On 6 October the government passed two tough rental decrees.
The irony: the decrees were drafted before her eviction, and her own case doesn’t even seem to fall under them.
What changes for you
The decrees have not been finally approved yet, so check what applies before signing a contract. And remember Catalonia: with rent caps, rents rose more slowly, but long-term rental listings fell by 20%.
- Rent can rise by no more than 2% a year — until the end of 2027.
- Seasonal lets need a reason. A third seasonal contract in a row may count as an ordinary long-term let.
- Evictions of vulnerable households can be suspended if the owner is a fund or a large landlord. Owners of one or two flats are not affected.
- Automatic lease renewal after 5–7 years — if the second decree is approved at all.
The bottom line
Mari Carmen was neither a villain nor a millionaire — just an ordinary elderly tenant whom both sides turned into a convenient symbol. And, as experience shows, the people who will pay for tough measures are those looking for a home right now.
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